Monday, May 18, 2020
Domestic Violence in the United States Essay - 2220 Words
ââ¬Å"Domestic violence is an emotional, physical, psychological, or sexual abuse perpetrated against a person by a persons spouse, former spouse, partner, former partner or by the other parent of a minor childâ⬠(McCue 2). While it is these things, the violence is also considered a pattern of demeanor used to establish power and control over another person with whom an intimate relationship is or has been shared through fear and intimidation (ââ¬Å"Domestic Violence Sourcebookâ⬠9). It has many names, including spouse abuse, domestic abuse, domestic assault, battering, partner abuse, marital strife, marital dispute, wife-beating, marital discord, woman abuse, dysfunctional relationship, intimate fighting, mate beating, and so on (2). Donna Shalala,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"Feminist defines domestic violence as wife abuse, with the term ââ¬Å"wifeâ⬠broadened to mean a woman functioning in that capacity in an intimate relationshipâ⬠(McCue 13). To feminist, wife abuse is only understood if we understand that our society is traditionally structured on the lines of gender, with men being the men overpowering the women (13). Domestic Violence as a criminal charge its self should be enforced. Despite the debates of domestic violence, some individuals believe it is being over hyperbolized. Adherents argue that the elevate in the number of reports of domestic violence is due to womens incremented awareness of the availability of social accommodations and their willingness to utilize the accommodations, not because of an actual increase in the demeanor itself (Jenkins 19). ââ¬Å"The extent of violence is determined by how ââ¬Å"abuseâ⬠is definedâ⬠(19). Even though domestic violence has been declining over the years, figures are still being used continuously to present the ââ¬Å"epidemicâ⬠view for memorable factoids (Jenkins 22). Predicated on known facts, this batter is none the less a crime in itself. Beating someone out of anger is an assault. Regular assault is never queried about it being a crime alone. Adherents argue that although alcohol and abuse are linked, the substance abuse does not cause men to beat their spouseShow MoreRelatedDomestic Violence : The United States Essay1405 Words à |à 6 PagesEvery minute, twenty people are physically abused by an intimate partner in the United States. According to the Natural Coalition of Domestic Violence, after one year more than ten million men and women become a victim of domestic violence. Every year someone new becomes a victim. Every year someone gets physically harmed or even death. Every year someone finds freedom from domestic violence. Domestic violence is an act which one individual purposely harms another, usually someone they are closeRead MoreDomestic Violence in the United States1516 Words à |à 7 PagesDomestic violence affects a large amount of relationships in the United States each year. As the times have changed, abuse has become less accepted as a normal occurrence, and society has begun working together to provide awareness towards violence in intimate partner relationships. ââ¬Å"Problems of family violence are potentially the most destructive in our societyâ⬠(Kurland 23). Domestic violence is a problem that begins in the home, and spreads to affect the world around it. Violence is present inRead MoreDomestic Violence During The United States1174 Words à |à 5 Pagesbeen recorded that approximately ââ¬Å"2,000,000 injuries, and 1,300 deaths are caused each year as a result of domestic violenceâ⬠(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). This harm to and loss of life is due to the n egligence of all Americans, in regards to the monitoring and managing of domestic violence in the United States. In order to combat the blatant disregard for domestic violence victims, Americans must support, aid, and assist those who fall victim to this crime, as well as educate thoseRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On The United States1634 Words à |à 7 Pagesevaluate an aspect of my own culture. Additionally, I will also examine an aspect of another culture from an emic perspective, to better comprehend the behaviors, culture systems and beliefs. I will specifically be analyzing the topic of domestic violence in the United States, by examining the leading causes to this major issue, I will not only be able to better comprehend the magnitude of the affects this issue has in women but also the lasting consequences it has on todayââ¬â¢s children. On the other handRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On The United States1444 Words à |à 6 PagesMillion of women in the United States are physically, and emotionally abuse by an intimate partner each year. Domestic violence is a situation that harms and kills most particularly women, children, and families members. As a result, battering of women is one of the foremost causes of injury to women. The growing awareness of how pervasive and destructive this situation is in our society, and the violence that accompanies it, has created a wide variety of programs, shelters, educational endeavorsRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On The United States1443 Words à |à 6 PagesMillions of women in the United States are physically, and emotionally abused by an intimate partner each year. Domestic violence is a situation that harms and kills most particularly women, children, and families members. As a result, battering of women is one of the foremost causes of injury to women. The growing awareness of how pervasive and destructive this situation is in our society, and the violence that ac companies it, has created a wide variety of programs, shelters, educational endeavorsRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On The United States930 Words à |à 4 Pagesthroughout the United States. Even though this abuse is evident in all states, some states, such as Kentucky, experiences higher rates of wife abuse than others. As I attempt to uncover an explanation for the high rates of wife abuse in Kentucky, I will discuss wife, or spousal, abuse in Kentucky and across the United States, the various programs offered to battered women in Kentucky, and how cell phones have both positive and negative effects for the victims of abuse. Although Domestic Violence is aRead MoreDomestic Violence During The United States830 Words à |à 4 Pages Before reading the first two parts of Til Death Do Us Part I knew that domestic violence was a growing issue in the United states, but it was a surprise to find out that the state that we live in for more than fifteen has been place in the top ten nationally in the rate of women murder by men (Pardue, Smith, Hawes, Hauff, 2014). The first part gave the statics on how many victims were turned away in 2012-2013 from shelters around South Carolina which was a total of 380. The reason why thisRead MoreDomestic Violence in the United States Essay2145 Words à |à 9 Pages2009 Introduction The office of domestic violence against women defines domestic violence as pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that is used by one partner to gain or maintain power and control over another intimate partner. Domestic violence does not just affect the immediate victim but is a widespread problem in the United States. Eighthly five percent of domestic violence victims are women (Domestic Violence Facts, 2007). Results of violence can be health care professionals inRead MoreDomestic Violence : The United States Department Of Justice956 Words à |à 4 PagesCurrently in the United States, every one-in-three women and one-in-four men are abused physically by their chosen partner in their lifetime. It is estimated that twenty people per minute are physically affected by their partner; therefore, there are around ten million people every year battered by their partners (ââ¬Å"Statisticsâ⬠National Coalition Against Domestic Violence). The United States Department of Ju stice defines domestic violence as: ââ¬Å"We define domestic violence as a pattern of abusive behavior
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Battle Of The Civil War - 960 Words
Have you ever wondered why the Civil War happened or why it was so substantial to American History? What was the battle that changed it all; that made it the history it is today? Many people have made speculations on the causes of the war and what the major turning point was, but cannot really narrow it down. In James McPhersonââ¬â¢s Crossroads of Freedom: Antietam he points out the pivotal moments in American history that led up to and changed the Civil War, so that the reader can get a better insight on the causes and major moments that took place. McPherson explains that the Battle of Antietam was the battle that changed the course of the Civil War along with other important battles and moments. To begin, on April 12, 1861 the Civil War began and it continued into 1865. McPherson states that: ââ¬Å"If President Abraham Lincoln wished to achieve his war aims of preserving the United States as a whole nation ââ¬â a Union of all the states ââ¬â his armies would have to in vade the Confederacy, defeat its armies, conquer and occupy its territory, and destroy its governmentâ⬠(McPherson 11). This statement represents the true beginning of the bloody and violent war. Many people felt it was impossible for the Union to beat the Confederacy because of the many battles they had lost at this point (McPherson 11-12). With humiliating defeat at Bull Run and Balls Bluff things were not looking good for the Union. McPherson also states that, ââ¬Å"After the defeat at Bull Run, Lincoln had called GeneralShow MoreRelatedThe Battle Of The Civil War1127 Words à |à 5 Pagesshaken by the Civil War because some states wanted to separate themselves from this unity that had lasted for approximately 100 years. The American Civil War is a historic affair and one of the bloodiest battles in history of the US (Engle, Krick, 2003). It is considered one of the bloodstained happenings in the history of the US because more than 600, 000 people died. A majority of thi s number were soldiers. This fatal battle happened between the years 1861 to 1865. The Civil War emerged becauseRead MoreThe Battle Of The Civil War Essay1424 Words à |à 6 PagesThroughout the years 1861 to 1865 the American Civil War took place and it is known as Americas bloodiest war. The cause of the Civil war was the debate between free states and slave states over the government trying to prohibit slavery. In 1860 Abraham Lincoln became president of the United States and ran on the platform to keep slavery out of the new unclaimed territories of the United States. Once Lincoln became president seven southern states seceded from the Union ultimately creating the ConfederateRead MoreThe Battle Of The Civil War1666 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Civil war was one of the biggest turning points in United States history. The nationââ¬â¢s failure to compromise on the subject of slavery led to an outbreak of war. Battles such as Gettysburg, Vicksburg, and Shiloh led to what we know of today as a free nation. Great technological advancements in weaponry led to mass c asualties among both north and south, often making death inevitable. Those who bravely served and those who were forced to serve lived a life of fear, starvation, and commitment toRead MoreThe Battle Of The Civil War1191 Words à |à 5 PagesWhen the Civil War started both sides thought the war would be over by Christmas. But little did they know this small war would turn into the deadliest war in American history. The Civil War was fought between the Confederacy and the Union. The Confederacy was consisted of Southern states that did not agree with the views of the Union states. After years of sectional differences in the United States between the north and south, tension between the states grew and a war between the north and southRead MoreThe Battle Of The Civil War1073 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Civil War was a war that was thought to would have lasted no longer than ninety days. After all was said and done, the war lasted more than four years and claimed tens of thousands of li ves of both The Union and The Confederate States. There were several battles fought on Northern and Southern soil, battles that forced bloody mortal combat between brothers in the fight for equality amongst all men. It tested the strength of the foundation that the United States was built upon. The Civil War wasRead MoreThe Battle Of The Civil War1197 Words à |à 5 PagesMarianna, FL. The battle will be virtually unknown in the history of the Civil War, but its success marked the longest successful incursion of Union troops into Florida (Cox, 2014). This raid had two goals; the first was to rescue the reported Union prisoners and the second was to liberate and enlist any slaves that were found along the route (Calvin, 2014). The prisoners were not located, but more than 600 slaves were liberated along their route (Cox, 2014). The subsequent battle did not last longRead MoreThe Battle Of The Civil War1163 Words à |à 5 Pageshad already decided to secede from the Union. Those 7 states started the Confederate States of America, run by their own President, Jefferson Davis. This same issue was the catalyst for the Civil War which started on April 12, 1861. One of the major and well-known battles of the Civil War was the Battle of Gettysburg. It was on this backdrop that Abraham Lincoln delivered a speech that is ââ¬Å"universally recognized by historians and scholars alike as the most famous and most important speech everRead MoreThe Battle Of The Civil War1233 Words à |à 5 PagesIt is evident that the Civil War helped shape America into the country it is today. The strong factional division -based on slavery- between the Union and the Confederacy guaranteed certain achievements of both sides. Much of what we consider history today remains a part of the outcome from these multiple bloody battles. Activist John Muir of the Civil War-era stated, ââ¬Å"the traces of war are not only apparent on the broken fields, burnt fences, mills, and woods ruthlessly slaughtered, but also onRead MoreThe Battle Of The Civil War1133 Words à |à 5 Pagesfierce battles were fought to secure the rights and freedom of both men and women, irrespective of their religion, gender, and race. Of all of the battles, the American Civil War stands out. Divided into the Union and the Confederacy, the American civil war broke out after the southern states seceded due to slavery that spread in many parts of the country. The Civil War began in the year 1861 and ended four years later. The end result was the Union becoming victorious in 1865. The Civil War was aRead MoreThe Battle Of The Civil War1736 Words à |à 7 PagesAbstract: As the first major battle of the Civil War the First Battle of Bull Run was an end to the illusions of a quick war and instead offered a first glimpse into the long and bloody four-year struggle the Civil War would become. In this paper the battle and its many repercussions across the political, social and military spectrum of the Union and Confederacy will be explored. Background: With the formation of the Confederate States and the outbreak of hostilities at Ft. Sumter only a few months
Foundation Of Information Management Systemââ¬Myassignmenthelp.Com
Questions: Explain in depth how does the company use Information systems to support or enable its operations, business processes and competitive strategies? What information systems and technologies does your company use in each of its departments? Does the company build its own information systems or does it outsource them? How much of the companys success do you attribute to its use of information systems? What is the role of the CIO in your company? What decisions does s/he make and what is his/her span of authority? How does he set his/her department strategies? Answers: Introducation Amazon is an e-commerce company headquartered in Seattle that operates in different countries. It is distinguished as one of the first e-commerce companies which have contributed to the growth of e-commerce in the world. It was founded in 1994 by Jeff Bezos. The company started out as an online bookstore. In 1997, Amazon went public and diversified by adding other items such as electronic, video games, music, DVDs, etc. The company reported its first net profit during the fourth quarter of 2001. The company acquired various companies as its sales and profits continued to soar. In 2007, the company started manufacturing and selling its own branded electronics such as Kindle. It also launched Amazon web services to the public the following year. Since then, the company has made several acquisitions and has launched new initiatives aimed at expanding business operations and improve customer experience (Ritala, 2014). As of January 2017, Amazon was reported to have over 250,000 employees . Amazon is known for its innovations and contribution to e-commerce which has revolutionized the world. Amazon sells various products and services via its website and smartphones applications. The companys products include content provided by third-party sellers and those purchased for resale as well as merchandise (Kanto, 2015). The company also manufactures and sells various electronic devices such as televisions and Kindle. Through its subsidiary, it offers various organic and health food such as eggs, salmon, kale, lettuce, beef, almond butter, avocados, bananas, etc. Its operations are based on three segments: North America, Amazon web services, and International. North America segment involves sales of merchandise and subscriptions via North American websites such as www.amazon.ca. The international segment focuses on sales of products through international websites such as www.amazon.co.jp, www.amazon.co.uk, etc. Amazon Web Services segment involves of AWS services to customers including government agencies and institutions (Cusumano, 2010). Amazon has leveraged technology to drive growth and enhance customer experience. Through its websites, third parties can sell their products. Many small businesses and individual sellers use the companys platform to increase sales and reach new markets. Amazons technological innovations have enabled the company to tailor the shopping experience to each customers preferences. Its online platform offers various features such as book discovery, wish lists, 1-click shopping, among others that are designed to improve customer experience. Overall organization business strategy Amazons business strategy can be defined as diversification which involves leveraging technology to drive business growth and cost leadership strategy focusing on providing the best value to customers at the lowest price possible (Bharadwaj, 2013). The companys strategy is customer oriented and underscores its aim to serve customers by providing a wide selection of products and prioritizing customers needs. The company focuses on using its technological capabilities to execute this strategy in terms of satisfying customers needs by offering low prices, wide selection, and improving convenience of the shopping experience. Information Technology Strategy Explain the IT strategy and how it served to achieve the organization business strategy. Amazons IT strategy involves leveraging emerging technologies and technological innovations to drive business growth and enhance customer experience. Through this strategy, the company has adopted innovation to enhance its operations (Amit, 2012). Since its inception, the company has come up with innovations such as information systems that have played a vital role in reducing operating costs and enhancing the efficiency of business operations (Chaffey, 2007). Amazon has also become a frontrunner in integrating emerging technologies with the aim of improving its operations and enhancing its capability to serve its customers. Amazon uses various information systems support its operations. Information systems are crucial to the companys operations and are considered as a pillar of Amazons IT strategy. This implies that the company upgrades them to align them with the organizational business strategy. Some of the information systems used by the company include web system, transaction processing system, recommendation system, interactive search system, enterprise resource management (ERM) system, customer relationship management (CRM) system, order fulfillment system, and smart analysis search. Web information system provides a platform through which the company and third party sellers can post products they want to sell. The system showcases the products and services offered by the company and supports transactions. Customers can register in the system and buy products or subscribe to content available. The system is integrated with the database which stores user and product details. Customers can search for various products based on categories or keywords and view their description and price. It also incorporates data analytics tool which tailors products displayed on the website based on the purchasing behavior or preferences of customers. A majority of orders are placed via the website which is relatively easy to use for many customers. Through the web system, the company has succeeded in efficiently serving many customers in different countries. The system is based on Service Oriented Architecture which enables the website to be scalable and robust. Order fulfillment system is a vital information system which is used in processing orders and delivering products to customers. The system is separated from the web system but relies on data from the website to fulfill orders. When customers place orders on the website, the order fulfillment system process the inquiry and track the logistics functions to ensure the order is delivered to the right customer. The system supports the companys shipping operations and has played a key role in enhancing the efficiency of the product delivery process. It runs on a large database running on servers and has continuously been renovated in order to scale it to the growing volume of orders. Amazon developed a Smart Analysis Search system to track fraudsters using its websites. The system has been effective in identifying fraudsters and has helped the company to reduce fraud on its website by analysing behavior patterns (Sudarno, 2012). The system allows the company to assess and personalize its services to the customers needs as well as effectively serve customers. A transaction processing system is used to manage the companys business transactions including collecting and modifying transaction data (Thomson, 2012). The system has various features designed to enhance customer experience. Customers are required to create a profile in order to purchase from the website. The system is integrated with the website to improve the transaction process. It offers various features such as wish list and shopping cart. Other features include 1-click purchase, card transaction, email communication, and shopping services tailored to customers preferences. The system also secures transactions by encrypting customers personal information. Amazon developed a recommendation system which uses customers purchasing patterns and searching behavior to recommend items tailored to their preferences. The system involves mining customers data in order to provide the best recommendation (Xiao, 2007). This enhances customer experience and helps in improving sales conversion rate. The company also provides an interactive search system which allows customers to select desired items via search tools available. The companys supply chain activities are managed by customer relation management (CRM) system. The CRM system collects customers information such as credit card details, purchase history, etc., and stores it in the database. It is integrated with the transaction processing system which handles and secures transactions. It also incorporates sales, services, and communication systems. Amazon also uses an enterprise resource management (ERP) system which holds customer information and automates order processing as well as product distribution. The ERP system also decreases the time taken to fulfill orders by reducing distribution mistakes and tracking orders. Amazon has various departments which use a range of information systems to support their operations. These departments include logistics, distribution, IT, and sales and marketing. Logistics and distribution department relies on order fulfilment system, tracking devices, and CRM system. These systems and technologies are key in processing and delivering orders as expected. IT department oversees technology aspects of the company and rely on various technologies and systems such as website, servers, ERM system, etc. With these information systems, the IT department can assess IT operations and ensure they are aligned with the business goals. Sales and marketing department is involved in managing sales and marketing strategy. The staff members in this department use CRM system, transaction processing system, data analytics, and social media platforms to assess sales performance and develop marketing strategies that enable the company to gain value. Amazon develops most of its information systems. Amazon web service is one of the main systems developed by the company to support its operations. The company has leveraged its technological capabilities to innovate and develop robust systems that drive business growth and enhance the efficiency of its operations (Chesbrough, 2011). While the company has outsourced some systems and technologies such as Oracle, most of systems are developed by an in-house team and are aligned with its strategy to ensure organizational objectives are met. Business growth and increase in sales in Amazon have been attributed to its information systems. The companys information systems have been pivotal in reducing operating costs and enhancing the efficiency of the supply chain process (Isckia, 2009). This has enabled the company to effectively serve its customers and improve customer satisfaction. As a result, the company has maintained high repurchase rates and sales conversion rate which has increased its revenues and profits. Additionally, the systems have enabled the company to scale its operations to meet growing market demand (Teece, 2010). Chief Information Officer (CIO) plays an instrumental role in Amazon particularly due to its stature as a technology company. The CIO formulates organizational IT goals and oversees IT operations in the company. CIO works with top-management to develop an IT strategy that aligns with the companys business strategy and growth objectives. He creates a strategic plan to enable the company to gain business value through its technological capabilities and ensures the companys information systems and IT procedures achieve the business goals established (Peppard, 2010). The CIO also works with IT and innovation teams to develop new technologies and systems that can help the company to enhance its efficiency. Also, he is involved in IT risk management and development of information security policies and strategies. Future Solution (Data Mining) Data is a vital asset that can be beneficial to firms when mined. Through data mining, Amazon can gain value from large datasets it possesses. Through affinity analysis, the company can assess items bought by a customer and predict customer behavior based on preferences and purchasing behavior (Kaur, 2016). By leveraging patterns obtained through the data mining process, the company can align its marketing strategies with the predicted customer behavior. This can be vital in increasing sales as the company can effectively personalize its marketing strategy to the customers (Mobasher, 2007). By evaluating customer purchasing patterns and demographics of customers, Amazon can build products that align with customers preferences and optimize its customer targeting strategy based on this intelligence. Additionally, the company can use data mining to retain customers by enhancing customer loyalty. By applying data mining techniques on social media audience, the company can generate ideas for satisfying customers, improving customer engagement, and enhancing the brand (Cortizo, 2011). References Amit, R., Zott, C. (2012). Creating value through business model innovation.MIT Sloan Management Review,53(3), 41. Bharadwaj, A., El Sawy, O. A., Pavlou, P. A., Venkatraman, N. V. (2013). Digital business strategy: toward a next generation of insights. Chaffey, D. (2007).E-business and E-commerce Management: Strategy, Implementation and Practice. Pearson Education. Chesbrough, H. W. (2011). Bringing open innovation to services.MIT Sloan Management Review,52(2), 85. Cortizo, J. C., Carrero, F. M., Gmez, J. M. (2011). Introduction to the special issue: mining social media.International Journal of Electronic Commerce,15(3), 5-8. Cusumano, M. (2010). Cloud computing and SaaS as new computing platforms.Communications of the ACM,53(4), 27-29. Isckia, T., Lescop, D. (2009). Open innovation within business ecosystems: a tale from Amazon. com.Communications and Strategies,74, 37-54. Kantor, J., Streitfeld, D. (2015). Inside Amazon: Wrestling big ideas in a bruising workplace.New York Times,15, 74-80. Kaur, M., Kang, S. (2016). Market Basket Analysis: Identify the changing trends of market data using association rule mining.Procedia Computer Science,85, 78-85. Mobasher, B. (2007). Data mining for web personalization. InThe adaptive web(pp. 90-135). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Peppard, J. (2010). Unlocking the performance of the chief information officer (CIO).California Management Review,52(4), 73-99. Ritala, P., Golnam, A., Wegmann, A. (2014). Coopetition-based business models: The case of Amazon. com.Industrial Marketing Management,43(2), 236-249. Sudarno, B. E. P. (2012). Analysis Tracking Online Payment System.International Journal Of Scientific Technology Research (IJSTR) Volume,1. Teece, D. J. (2010). Business models, business strategy and innovation.Long range planning,43(2), 172-194. Thomson, A., Diamond, T., Weng, S. C., Ren, K., Shao, P., Abadi, D. J. (2012, May). Calvin: fast distributed transactions for partitioned database systems. InProceedings of the 2012 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data(pp. 1-12). ACM. Xiao, B., Benbasat, I. (2007). E-commerce product recommendation agents: use, characteristics, and impact.MIS quarterly,31(1), 137-209.
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